About the Exhibition

Morrill Act of July 2, 1862
      Land Grant Act and 
             the People's College

March 22, 2008 though April 27, 2008
at the Christian Petersen Art Museum
Exhibition is free and open to the public.

The University Museums, Iowa State University will present the original Morrill Act of July 2, 1862 signed by President Abraham Lincoln on exhibition, from March 22- April 27, 2008 at the new Christian Petersen Art Museum located in the restored and renovated historic Morrill Hall on the central campus of Iowa State University , Ames , Iowa . This exhibition is a part of the Christian Petersen Art Museum ’s inaugural year schedule, also coinciding with Iowa State University ’s Sesquicentennial Celebrations. The Act is graciously loaned by the National Archives and Records Administration in Washington D.C.

Iowa State was founded on March 22, 1858 and was known as the Iowa State Agricultural College and Model Farm. On September 11, 1862 , the Iowa Legislature voted to accept the provisions of the first Morrill Act becoming the first state in the nation to accept the Act’s provisions. Iowa State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts received the Morrill Act designation of a land-grant college on March 27, 1864 .  The college was founded on the ideals that higher education should be accessible to all and that the college should teach liberal and practical subjects. These ideals are still integral to the contemporary land-grant university.

In celebration of Iowa State University ’s Sesquicentennial year (2007-2008) University Museums will curate an exhibition focusing on the University’s history as a land-grant institution and the overall impact of the Morrill Act.  The exhibition focuses on the role of higher education; the democratic society as an outcome of educational opportunity; American notions of personal improvement and opportunity through education; equality and access to education; and, the function of education and its economic obligations as a result of practical applications.

This exhibition will consist of: the original Morrill Act; historical and artistic objects; quotes; timelines; illustrations; maps; and photographs that will explore the correlation of the events and history that lead to the transformation and evolution of Iowa State University. Incorporated in the exhibition will be images and text highlighting specific key events, people, and academic contributions occurring between 1860 through 2008. Other historic events such as the Civil War, the presidency of Abraham Lincoln, and life in Iowa in the 1860s and 1870s will be highlighted. Discussion on the politics behind the Act, and the formation of the Act in general will be presented.

As the Morrill Act of 1862 is integral to the philosophy and establishment of land-grant colleges/universities across the country and specifically to the establishment of Iowa State University as a land-grant institution, we believe a major focal point for this historic exhibition should be this original document.  The Act was last on exhibit at the National Archives in 1979 and it has never been exhibited outside of Washington DC. By making this historically important document accessible to the Iowa State University community and the citizens of Iowa, we hope to build public awareness of the land-grant mission and the historical background that led to its passage. Today, Iowa State University continues to strive to be the best land-grant university in the nation by continuing its land-grant traditions and redefining its land-grant mission for the future.

The University Museums welcome partnerships and participation from all interested parties, especially educational institutions. Partnerships can include curriculum development, tours, programs, and other recommended activities. We hope to provide many tours to Iowa Stater’s and to school age children, so that they may come to respect the processes of government, the power of legislation, and the belief in the importance of an education for all.

The historic, original Morrill Act of July 2, 1862 is graciously loaned by the National Archives, Washington D.C. The exhibition is organized by the University Museums, with major funding generously provided by the Iowa State University Foundation, and additional support from the University Museums, the Department of Public Safety, and Business and Finance, Iowa State University.  The exhibition curatorial team is Carole Custer, Thomas Morain, Dorothy Schwieder, Allison Sheridan, Jerome Thompson, Tanya Zanish-Belcher and Lynette Pohlman; the exhibition was project managed by Allison Sheridan. 


Hours (during the run of the exhibition)

Monday - Friday 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Saturday and Sunday 1 p.m. to 4 p.m.
Saturday, April 12 open 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. for VEISHEA


Education Programs

Sunday, March 30, 2008 2pm at the Christian Petersen Art Museum
Jerome Thompson—Two Sheets of Paper, One BIG Idea
The Morrill Act of 1862 is considered by some to be one of the most important legislative documents in American history. Jerome Thompson, state curator for the State Historical Society of Iowa, will explain this document and accompanying exhibition and offer insight concerning the significance of an act that changed the nation.

Thursday, April 3, 2008 at 7pm at the Christian Petersen Art Museum
The Early Years at Iowa State
Experience an Iowa State before paved roads and telephone service. Learn what college was like for the first students and faculty that called Iowa State their home. Tanya Zanish-Belcher of Parks Library’s Special Collections department will share her knowledge of early campus life and give visitors and understanding of just how far we’ve come. Doors open to the Christian Petersen Art Museum at 6:30pm. 

Sunday, April 6, 2008 2pm at the Christian Petersen Art Museum
Dorothy Schwieder—Why Iowa?
Many may know that Iowa State was the first college in the nation to accept the terms of the Morrill Act, the legislation that began land-grant institutions and changed higher education forever. What may still be a mystery is… why? Dr. Dorothy Schwieder, historian, author, and Iowa State professor emeritus, will explain the political climate and physical circumstances that led to a national first.

Thursday, April 10, 2008 7pm at the Christian Petersen Art Museum
Morrill by Moonlight
Join University Museums staff at the Christian Petersen Art Museum for an evening look at the Morrill Act of 1862. Afterward, follow your tour guide to a few historically significant spots on campus to receive a new perspective of the Iowa State you thought you knew. Doors open to the Christian Petersen Art Museum at 6:30pm. 

Thursday, April 24, 2008 7pm at the Christian Petersen Art Museum
Film - Democracy’s College
Democracy’s College
, a film celebrating Iowa State’s centennial, traces the development of Iowa State College as a land grant institution. The film provides a re-enactment of Benjamin Gue’s speech to the Iowa legislature for establishment of a college "open to all". It includes comments from James H. Hilton, president of Iowa State, on the land grant mission of the university. The film is approximately 25 min. in length and will be shown in the Auditorium of Morrill Hall, 2nd floor. Museum doors will open at 6:30pm, film will begin at 7:00pm in the Auditorium.

Sunday, April 27, 2008 2pm at the Christian Petersen Art Museum
Sesquicentennial Jeopardy
Why not visit the Christian Petersen Art Museum for a test of your Sesquicentennial knowledge? The audience will be invited to join in on the fun as we play a round of Jeopardy with special visitors and categories that include The 1800’s Entrance Exam, Favorite Firsts, and of course, Potpourri. Don’t worry—answering in the form of a question is encouraged, not required!

Contacts

General Information 515.294.9500 or museums@iastate.edu
Tours 515.294.4442 or ajhall@iastate.edu 

To arrange a tour of the Brunnier Art Museum, Christian Petersen Art Museum, Farm House Museum, or Art on Campus Collection, please  fill out our the University Museums online Tour Request Form and email to ajhall@iastate.edu.

Links

 
   Images: Act of July 2, 1862 (Morrill Act), Public Law 37-108, Enrolled Acts and Resolutions of Congress, 1789-1996; Record Group 11; United States Government; National Archives. Abraham Lincoln by Christian Petersen. In the Christian Petersen Art Collection, University Museums, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa. Abraham Lincoln image © University Museums, 2007. Works of art depicted are a part of the Christian Petersen Art Collection, University Museums, Iowa State University. Permission must be granted by University Museums to reproduce any of these images.

University Museums, 290 Scheman Bldg., Ames, Iowa, 50011, 515.294.3342